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List of Worm Medicine for Adults

Not only children who can get worm infections, adults can also suffer from intestinal worms if they are not diligent in washing their hands and often eat carelessly. To treat it, there are several choices for adult worm medicine that can be consumed. Worm infection is a type of infectious disease that still occurs in Indonesia. This disease can easily occur if someone does not maintain environmental hygiene (sanitation) or lack of getting used to living clean and healthy. There are some habits that can cause worms easily infect the body, for example, rarely or lazy to wash hands, do not wash vegetables and fruit thoroughly before consuming them, or consume foods that are cooked undercooked. When it enters a person's body, parasitic worms can cause various health problems, ranging from malnutrition, lack of blood or anemia, to obstruction in the intestine or respiratory tract.

List of Worm Medicine for Adults

Worm infections may not cause symptoms. However, usually, people affected by intestinal worms will experience symptoms such as:
  • Itching in the anus.
  • Stomach ache.
  • Weight loss.
  • Decreased appetite.
  • Tired and lethargic body.
Indigestion, such as diarrhea, vomiting, intestinal bleeding, and bloody bowel movements. Worms can be treated by consuming worm medicine. Worm medicine is divided into several types with content that is adjusted to treat infections of different types of worms. Some types of worm medicine for adults that can be used to prevent and treat intestinal worms are:

1. Mebendazole

Mebendazole is used to treat roundworm, hookworm, and whipworm infections. This worm medicine is available in tablet and liquid form. Although this drug can kill adult worms, mebendazole cannot eradicate worm eggs. Mebendazole worm medicine can be obtained by prescription from a doctor. When taking it, make sure you follow the instructions for use recommended by your doctor. In addition, this worm medicine is also not recommended for consumption by pregnant, lactating women, and children under 2 years.

2. Albendazole

Albendazole is used to treat intestinal worms caused by tapeworms. These drugs are available in the form of chewable tablets or drinking tablets and can only be obtained by prescription from a doctor. Albendazole worm medicine works by inhibiting the metabolism of worms, so that the worms cannot obtain energy. In order to be well absorbed by the body, albendazole is recommended to be consumed with foods that contain fat.

3. Pirantel pamoat

Pirantel pamoat worm medicine is used to treat roundworm and pinworm infections. This drug can be purchased over the counter without a doctor's prescription. When using it, make sure you read the instructions for use and the dosage for use as stated on the product packaging. Although this drug can be bought freely, pirantel is not recommended for pregnant and lactating women, children under 2 years old, or people who have impaired liver function, except as directed by a doctor.

4. Ivermectin

Ivermectin is a worm medicine for treating roundworm infections. This drug is available in tablet form and can only be obtained by prescription from a doctor. In order to work properly, you are advised to take ivermectin on an empty stomach or before eating.

5. Praziquantel

Praziquantel is used to treat worm infections that live in the bloodstream, digestive tract, or liver. Praziquantel is available in tablet form and should only be taken according to doctor's instructions and prescription. In general, worm medicine for adults can also be given to children. However, pay attention to the age limit of administration. Worm medicine for certain types of children should not be given if the child is less than 2 years old. In addition to taking worm medicine for adults, measures to prevent intestinal worms also need to be done by doing clean and healthy living habits, namely by:
  • Get used to washing hands.
  • Drink clean boiled water.
  • Cook meat or fish until completely cooked.
  • Wash fruits and vegetables thoroughly before eating.
When taking helminthic medicine, make sure you always read and follow the instructions printed on the packaging. Worm medicine for adults may cause side effects such as nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, or even allergies. If you experience these side effects, immediately consult a doctor to get further treatment.

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